Transformation Photos: “Client Sued for Using Their ‘Before’ Photo Without Permission.”

I was so proud of my client’s 50lb weight loss that I posted a “Transformation Tuesday” split on Instagram. I used her Day 1 “Before” photo in her sports bra. She didn’t like the post—in fact, she was humiliated. She sued me for “Public Disclosure of Private Facts” and “Misappropriation of Likeness,” demanding $75,000 for emotional distress and damage to her professional reputation.

Key Takeaways

  • Implied Consent is Dead: Just because they sent you the photo for progress tracking does not mean you can publish it. You need express written release for marketing.
  • “Personal & Advertising Injury”: This is the section of your General Liability policy that covers invasion of privacy. If you don’t have it, you’re paying the settlement yourself.
  • The “Intellectual Property” Trap: Did she take the selfie? Then she owns the copyright. You might be sued for copyright infringement and privacy invasion.
  • Retraction doesn’t cure liability: Deleting the post stops the bleeding, but the “publication” already occurred. The damage is done.

The “Why”: The Personal Injury Coverage

The Trap:
Many trainers focus on “Bodily Injury” (broken bones). They ignore “Coverage B: Personal and Advertising Injury.”
This coverage protects you against lawsuits alleging:

  1. False Arrest
  2. Libel/Slander
  3. Invasion of Privacy
    If your policy excludes “Marketing Activities” or has a “Digital Media” exclusion, posting that photo left you exposed.

The Investigation: I Quoted 3 Major Carriers

1. Hiscox

  • My Analysis: They are strong on media liability. Their standard Professional Liability usually covers claims arising from “breach of duty,” which includes failing to keep client data private.

2. NEXT Insurance

  • My Analysis: Their “Pro” package includes Personal & Advertising Injury. However, I read the fine print: they exclude “known false statements.” If the client argues you photoshopped the “After” picture (making it false), NEXT might walk away.

3. Chubb

  • My Analysis: The best for privacy defense. They understand that in 2026, “Reputational Injury” is a massive claim. They defend these aggressively to prevent a settlement precedent.

[IMAGE: Screenshot of a “Model Release Form” specifically for social media]

Comparison Table: Media Liability

CarrierCovers Privacy Invasion?Copyright Defense?Cost
HiscoxYesYes
NEXTYesLimited$
ChubbYesHigh Limits $

Step-by-Step Action Plan

  1. Delete Immediately: Screenshot the analytics (to prove only 500 people saw it, not 5 million), then delete it.
  2. Check Your Waiver: Does it have a “Media Release” section? Did they initial it?
  3. Notify Carrier: Report a “Personal Injury / Privacy Claim.”
  4. Do Not Apologize Publicly: An apology can be used as admission of guilt. Let the lawyers handle the statement.

FAQ

Can I blur their face?
It helps, but if they are still identifiable (tattoos, room background), you can still be sued.

What if they tagged me first?
That is “Implied Consent.” It’s a strong defense, but not bulletproof if you then re-used it for an ad.

Does this cover “shaming” clients?
No. Intentional infliction of distress is excluded.

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