High Speed: “Riding Over 20mph: The ‘High Performance’ Insurance Tier.”

I bought a Begode Master that hits 50mph. I tried to insure it under a standard “E-Bike/Personal Mobility” plan. The agent asked for the top speed. When I said “45 plus,” the quote disappeared. They told me I needed a “High Performance” or “Motorcycle” policy, which cost four times as much.

Key Takeaways

  • The 20mph / 28mph Wall: Insurers use e-bike classes. Class 2 (20mph) and Class 3 (28mph) are the standard. Anything faster is often categorized as a “Motorcycle” or “Unregistered Motor Vehicle.”
  • Misrepresentation Fraud: If you tell the insurer it’s a “20mph scooter” but the serial number links to a 60mph scooter, and you crash at 40mph, they will deny the claim for fraud.
  • Liability Exposure: Riding a 50mph vehicle on a bike path is often illegal. Illegal acts void liability coverage.
  • Specialty Tiers: Companies like X-Insurance or specific motorcycle carriers are the only ones writing liability for “Hyper-Scooters” and high-voltage EUCs.

The “Why” (Actuarial Risk)

Kinetic energy increases with the square of speed. A crash at 40mph is 4x more violent than at 20mph.
“Excluded: Vehicles capable of speeds in excess of 28 mph on level ground.”

The Investigation: Insuring a Beast

I tried to insure a Wolf King GT (50mph scooter).

1. Progressive (Motorcycle)

  • Outcome: Possible. If your state allows you to register it as a moped/motorcycle (VIN required), they cover it. If it has no VIN, they usually decline.

2. Velosurance

  • Outcome: Strict. They stick to the E-Bike definition (usually 750W / 28mph limit). They won’t insure a hyper-scooter.

3. X-Insurance (Specialty Liability)

  • Outcome: Yes. They specialize in “uninsurable” risks. They will cover a 60mph EUC, but you will pay high premiums (think 80−80− 100/mo) for liability.

Comparison Table

Vehicle SpeedPolicy TypeEst. Cost
< 20 mphRenters/E-BikeCheap / Included
20 – 28 mphE-Bike Specialty$20 – $40/mo
> 28 mphHigh Risk / Motorcycle$80+/mo

Step-by-Step Action Plan

  1. Check the Specs: Don’t guess. Look at the manufacturer’s stated top speed.
  2. Be Honest: Tell the agent: “It is an electric scooter capable of 50mph.” Let them reject you. Better to be rejected now than denied later.
  3. Seek “Personal Liability” Extensions: Look for carriers who cover “Personal Mobility Devices” without a speed cap clause. They are rare but exist (mostly in high-net-worth packages like Chubb).

FAQ

Can I software lock it to 20mph?
Adjusters know about “Race Mode” unlocks. Unless it is permanently hard-limited, they rate it at its maximum potential speed.

[IMAGE: Dashboard of a scooter showing “Speed: 48 mph”]

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