Clarity Enhancement: “Fracture Filled Diamond Broke: Inherent Vice”

I bought a “clarity enhanced” diamond for a bargain. It looked great. I took it to a jeweler for an ultrasonic cleaning. When I got it back, the stone looked shattered and cloudy. The ultrasonic waves had shaken the glass filler out of the cracks. I filed a claim. Denied. “Inherent Vice and Durability Issues.”

Key Takeaways

  • Enhancements are Risks: Fracture filling (glass injection) makes a diamond unstable. Heat, acid, or ultrasonic cleaners can destroy the filler.
  • “Inherent Vice” Exclusion: Insurance excludes damage caused by the internal nature of the item. If the filler fell out due to normal cleaning, that is an inherent flaw of a treated stone.
  • Disclosure is Key: If you insured it as a “Natural Diamond” without disclosing the enhancement, the claim is denied for Misrepresentation.
  • Jeweler Liability: If the jeweler didn’t check for enhancements before cleaning and ruined it, their Bailee insurance should pay, but it’s a fight.

The “Why” (The Trap)

The trap is “Stability.”

A natural diamond is the hardest substance on earth.
A fracture-filled diamond is a rock held together by glass.
Insurers cover accidents. They do not cover the inevitable failure of a fragile treatment.
If you didn’t tell the insurer it was treated, you paid premiums on a lie.

The Investigation (My Analysis of Treated Stones)

I asked underwriters about “Yehuda” or filled diamonds.

The Application Question

  • The Check: Most apps ask “Is the stone treated?”
  • The Consequence: If you say Yes, the premium might not change, but the valuation will be lower.
  • The Denial: If you say No, and the claim reveals it was treated (which is obvious when it breaks), they void the policy.

Jeweler’s Block (The Shop’s Insurance)

  • The Liability: A competent jeweler checks for treatments before cleaning. If they boiled your filled diamond, they were negligent. You should claim against them.

[IMAGE: Split screen photo: A “Filled” diamond looking clear vs. the same diamond with “Feathers” visible after filler removal]

Comparison Table

Stone TypeDurabilityInsurabilityCleaning Risk
NaturalHighHighLow
Lab GrownHighHighLow
Fracture FilledLowConditionalHigh (Ultrasonic kills it)
Laser DrilledMediumHighLow

Step-by-Step Action Plan

  1. Know What You Own: Check your appraisal. Does it say “CE” or “Clarity Enhanced”?
  2. Warn the Jeweler: Every time you hand it over: “This is fracture filled. Do not steam or ultrasonic.”
  3. Insure Correctly: Ensure the appraisal lists the treatment. Yes, the insured value will be lower, but at least the coverage is valid.
  4. Claim against the Jeweler: If it happens at the shop, demand they fix it (re-filling is possible but temporary).

FAQ

Can I re-fill the diamond?
Yes, companies like Yehuda offer lifetime guarantees to re-fill. But it’s a hassle.

Does insurance cover laser drilling?
Yes, that is a permanent change (holes). Filling is temporary.

Are lab diamonds treated?
Usually no. They are grown. Some HPHT treatments exist to change color, but they are stable.

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